The automotive industry is undergoing a transformative shift, driven by the increasing integration of software. McKinsey & Co. projects that connectivity solutions and in-car digital offerings alone could generate an annual incremental value of $250 billion to $400 billion by 2030. This transformation is often likened to turning cars into “smartphones on wheels,” but the potential extends far beyond that metaphor. Modern vehicles are equipped with a multitude of sensors, actuators, controls, and interfaces, offering developers a richer canvas than a mere hand-held smartphone.
The Struggle of Traditional OEMs
Traditional automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) are grappling with the challenge of creating seamless software experiences. Companies like Google and Apple have entered the automotive space, capturing screens with smartphone connectivity and familiar interfaces. However, the integration between smartphone and auto OEM software can be jarring for users. OEMs are wary of becoming mere hardware providers, as seen in the PC industry, where software vendors captured most of the value and margin.
GM’s recent decision to drop Apple CarPlay and Android Auto in favor of its in-house Ultifi platform highlights these struggles. The transition has not been smooth, with users reporting glitches and even suggesting that the navigation screen could be better used as a suction-cup mount for their iPhones.
Safety and Integration Challenges
The stakes are higher in the automotive industry compared to smartphones. A software failure in a vehicle can have catastrophic consequences, unlike a smartphone crash, which is merely inconvenient. Ford CEO Jim Farley noted that traditional OEMs, in an effort to save costs, outsourced software modules to suppliers, leading to a fragmented ecosystem where different modules do not communicate effectively. For instance, Ford has approximately 150 software modules written by 150 companies, and any change to a module requires going back to the original supplier.
Agile vs. First-Time-Right Approaches
Smartphone development has benefited from decades of Agile and Lean digital best practices, emphasizing speed and iteration. In contrast, automotive software must adhere to a rigorous “first-time-right” approach to meet safety and regulatory constraints. Tesla’s success is partly attributed to its Tesla OS, which is a core pillar of the company’s strategy, enabling rapid innovation and adding significant value.
Competition and Innovation
The competitive landscape is evolving rapidly. Tesla CEO Elon Musk has highlighted the competitiveness of Chinese EV makers. Apple, after a decade of development, abandoned its plans for an Apple car, while Xiaomi launched its SU7 EV sedan just three years after starting development. These dynamics provide traditional OEMs with some breathing room but do not slow the relentless pace of competition and change in the medium to long term.
The Role of Startups and Alliances
Startups and initiatives like Bosch’s digital.auto and other Software-Defined Vehicle (SDV) alliances are playing a crucial role in driving innovation. These platforms open up tools and catalogs of APIs, allowing developers to build unique prototypes and applications. This collaborative approach can help the industry adapt and change, fostering a more diversified and innovative ecosystem.
How CanBusHack Can Help
At CanBusHack, we understand the complexities and opportunities in the automotive software landscape. We offer expert advice and software development services tailored to the unique needs of the automotive industry. Whether you are an OEM looking to streamline your software ecosystem or a startup aiming to innovate, we can help you navigate the challenges and capitalize on the opportunities.
Contact us today to learn more about how our specialized consultants and experienced embedded software developers can assist you in shaping the future of automotive software.
The Future of Automotive Software: Unlocking $400 Billion by 2030
The automotive industry is undergoing a transformative shift, driven by the increasing integration of software. McKinsey & Co. projects that connectivity solutions and in-car